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Carriage A 1617
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Special car A 1617 was built in the Addington workshop in 1927 for the tour of the Duke & Duchess of York and was allocated to the South Island main trunck and branch lines.
A history of carriage A 1617
By 1927 most of the existing Special Carriages had become outmoded, so it was decided to build new coaches for the tour of the Duke & Duchess of York (later King George VI & Queen Elizabeth).
Loading gauge limitations in the South Island demanded a compact vehicle for the purpose, and as the royal couple were not required to sleep overnight on the train, the design did not need to include a stateroom. A vehicle with a total length of 47.5 feet and a maximum width of 7 foot 10 inches resulted, with a quite revolutionary appearance (for New Zealand carriages.)
The exterior of the carriage was steel paneled, with a rounded “chariot” end containing large observation windows. The main entrances on each side were offset from each other, and led directly into the lounge area. Larger than normal windows were fitted complete with coloured “lead-light” top lights. The lounge (15foot 8 inches by 6 foot 10 inches wide) accommodated a chesterfield, and four lounge chairs. At the leading end was a dining table with five chairs. A corridor lead off the lounge along one side of the carriage to access two bedrooms, each containing two bunks, a bathroom, and a kitchen. The kitchen was capable of cooking for 12 persons.
The interior of the carriage was panelled with polished mahogany, and all metal fittings were of oxidized silver. Electrical equipment included fans and cigar lighters.
At the conclusion of the Royal Tour, the carriage was set aside for the use of Members of Parliament.
It 1953/54 it was used as a support vehicle on the South Island Royal Tour Train of Queen Elizabeth II and the Duke of Edinburgh. After 26 years of service the only improvements made were to fit new carpets (taken out of Vice Regal car A1825) and some additional electric fitments. The bogies were also upgraded to Timken 25330 roller bearing type.
A1617 and A1655 (the General Managers Carriage) were both written of in 1958, and were to have been put up for tender for sale, however by the early 1960’s it was decided that they would become the property of the NZR Welfare Society, and be placed at Arthurs Pass to be used as holiday cottages for railway employees. They both remained here in a corner of the railway yards until 1992, when they were both disposed of.
Since that time A1617 has been moved about several times. Initially it was placed on the platform at Moana station as part of a short-lived tourism venture, before being moved up to an empty section overlooking the lake. The next move was to a block of land north of the Moana township. By this time the weather conditions experienced in the area were taking a toll on the exterior of the carriage.
In 2003 A1617 was purchased by a Dunedin based businesswoman, Cushla Martini, who had the carriage trucked to Dunedin, where it was intended to rebuild the carriage as part of a tourist train venture. Work was started, but had not progressed very far before Ms Martini was diagnosed with cancer . She died in 2005. Ms Martini’s husband decided that the carriage should go to good home in one of New Zealands heritage railways, the final decision being for it to be given to the Canterbury Railway Society, operators of the Ferrymead Railway, and the National Railway Museum of New Zealand. It arrived here in March 2006.
4 files, last one added on Mar 25, 2006
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